New study shows delaying skin prick testing for food allergy after anaphylaxis might not be necessary

New study shows delaying skin prick testing for food allergy after anaphylaxis might not be necessary

  • 07 May 2024
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The need for a delay in skin prick testing after an anaphylactic reaction might be unnecessary, according to a study published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice this April.

It has been recommended to delay skin prick testing after an anaphylactic reaction due to a delay in accuracy and the possibility of false-negatives, but existing literature has only demonstrated the risk for a false negative skin test in reactions to insect stings and certain drugs. This study aimed to find out if food-induced allergic reactions also had the possibility of false-negative test results.

This study included 24 patients under the age of 18 and looked at the number of false negative results at two time points – two weeks and 28 days after a reaction. The results showed that all participants had a positive reaction to a skin prick test to their food allergen at both time points. There were no false-negative results.

The authors said “this suggests there is no need to delay a skin test for fear of a false negative result” and hope to confirm the findings with larger studies.

Read more The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice